6.4.x. Exercise questions
1. | Each of a, b, and c gives a structure in one of the two sorts of presentation described in this section—by a diagram or by tables. Present each of them in the other way. | |
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b. |
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c. |
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2. | Calculate a truth value for each of the following sentences on the structure used as the chief example in this section (see, for example, Figure 6.4.2-7): | |
a. | (Fa ∨ Gb) → Rab | |
b. | R(fca)(fac) | |
c. | fab = fba |
3. | Use derivations to check each of the claims below; if a claim of entailment fails, use either tables or a diagram to present a counterexample that lurks in an open gap. | |
a. | a = a → Fa ⊨ Fa | |
b. | ¬ (Fa ∧ Fb) ⊨ ¬ Fa → ¬ Fb | |
c. | a = b ∨ b = a ⊨ a = b ∧ b = a | |
d. | Fa → a = b, ga = b, Ra(ga) → Fa, F(ga) ⊨ Raa → R(ga)(ga) | |
e. | a = b → Rac, ¬ a = b → Rbc ⊨ Rbc |
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