6.1.x. Exercise questions

1. Analyze each of the following sentences in as much detail as possible.
  a. Ann introduced Bill to Carol.
  b. Ann gave the book to either Bill or Carol.
  c. Ann gave the book to Bill and he gave it to Carol.
  d. Tom had the package sent to Sue, but it was returned to him.
  e. Georgia will see Ed if she gets to Denver before Saturday.
  f. If the murderer is either the butler or the nephew, then I’m Sherlock Holmes.
  g. Neither Ann nor Bill saw Tom speak to either Mike or Nancy.
  h. Tom will agree if each of Ann, Bill, and Carol asks him.
i. Reagan’s vice president was the 41st president.
  j. Tom found a fly in his soup and he called the waiter.
  k. Tom found the book everyone had talked to him about and he bought a copy of it.
l. Wabash College is located in Crawfordsville, which is the seat of Montgomery County.
m. Sue and Tom set the date of their wedding but didn’t decide on its location.
2.

Synthesize idiomatic English sentences that express the propositions associated with the logical forms below by the intensional interpretations that follow them.

  a. Wci ∧ Scl
S: [ _ is south of _ ]; W: [ _ is west of _ ]; c: Crawfordsville; i: Indianapolis; l: Lafayette
  b. Mab → Mba
M: [ _ has met _ ]; a: Ann; b: Bill
  c. Iacb ∧ Iadb
I: [ _ introduced _ to _ ]; a: Alice; b: Boris; c: Clarice; d: Doris
  d. Wab ∧ Kabab
K: [ _ asked _ to write _ about _ ]; W: [ _ wrote to _ ]; a: Alice; b: Boris
  e. g = c → (f = s ∧ p = t)
c: the city; f: football; g: Green Bay; p: the Packers; s: the sport; t: the team
  f. (Sab ∧ ¬ Sa(fc)) → ¬ b = fc
S: [ _ has spoken to _ ]; f: [ _’s father]; a: Ann; b: Bill; c: Carol
g. (B(fa)(mb) ∨ S(ma)(fb)) → Cab
B: [ _ is a brother of _ ]; C: [ _ and _ are cross-cousins]; S: [ _ is a sister of _ ]; f: [ _’s father]; m: [ _’s mother]; a: Ann; b: Bill
h. Pab(m(sb)(sc)) ∧ Pac(m(sb)(sc))
P: [ _ persuaded _ to accept _ ]; m: [the best compromise between _ and _ ]; s: [ _ ’s proposal]; a: Ann; b: Bill; c: Carol
Glen Helman 04 Nov 2009